Here before 10k. Onomastic studies provide all the variant spellings of a name. The Jewish surnames found in the ex-Ottoman Empire, or more precisely in the Balkans, have not been the topic of any comprehensive published research. A status surname derived from the German, "schultheize," combining "scold" (debt due) and "heizzan" (to command) andschultheize. Dictionary of Bulgarian Jewish Surnames. Casamento: Andrew Apostolou, "Mother of Israel, Orphan of History: Writing on Jewish Salonika", Israel Affairs 13:1:193-204 doi:10.1080/13537120601063499. He was also a member of the Yugoslav senate. Mmorial de la Dportation des Juifs de Grce. The term Slavic covers many people who speak various Slavonic languages. A descendant from the biblical tribe of Levi. The French and Spanish influences on the spellings also needed to be considered. A surname of Anglo-Saxon English. The empire of Alexander the Great conquered the former Kingdom of Judah in 332 BCE, defeating the Persian empire which had held the territory since Cyrus' conquest of the Babylonians. Originally a persecutor of the early Jewish Christians until his conversion on the Road to Damascus, Paul of Tarsus, himself a Hellenized Jew from Tarsus, part of the post-Alexander the Great Greek Seleucid Empire, was instrumental in the founding of many Christian churches throughout Rome, including Asia Minor and Greece. The Jewish communities of the Balkans remained small until the late 15th century, when Jews fleeing the Spanish and Portuguese Inquisitions found refuge in Ottoman-ruled areas, including Serbia. (Anglais traduit de l'Hbreu). Common Russian Surnames and Meanings. All but a small number of the Romaniotes of Ioannina, the largest remaining Romaniote community not assimilated into Sephardic culture, were killed in the Holocaust. Search the Database A Russian surname combing the Yiddish "Benye" with the German, "sohn" (son). h This surname comes from the pet form ofBeniamin. ", A variation of the German, "Rotenberg," meaning "red mountain.". The Museum of Jewish Heritage has unveiled plans for an unscripted, genealogy-focused series "Generations," which set to premiere in the fall as a co-production of the Museum of Jewish Jachiel Kamhi was a member of the board of the local branch of society and sanatorium "Merkur" in Split, 1937. Four onomastic studies of Balkan Jewry have been conducted: 1. Atleast 1/3 of the country is considered Balkan and they are often included in Balkan country groupings. Hebrew word meaning "laughter," and the name of Abraham's son in scripture. Like other Slavic languages, Russian names also follow a patronymic pattern by adding -nov or -nova for the son of or daughter of to a given name. [1] In the medieval ages, Jews were recorded as living in Ljubljana in 1213, in Rijeka in 1346, and in Split in 1397. The history of the Jews in Serbia is some two thousand years old. Gordes (France),1998. The New Testament describes Greek Jews as a separate community from the Jews of Judaea, and the Jews of Greece did not participate in the First Jewish-Roman War or later conflicts. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. For more information, please see our Dictionary of Bulgarian Jewish Surnames 829 names. HarperCollins. There was a similar persecution of Jews in the territory of present-day Vojvodina, which was annexed by Hungary. [1][5] A brief overview on individual countries is below. Additional sources used to build the current list are: The multiplicity of the languages involved creates great difficulties in the building of this name list because names are written in different alphabets and even for those using the Latin alphabet many letters are pronounced differently depending on the language in question. The Balkan Jews were Sephardi Jews, except in Croatia and Slovenia, where the Jewish communities were mainly Ashkenazi Jews. Seus pais, Alberto e Rebeca, esto ao centro ISBN 1-889534-88-9, KIS, The Central Board of Jewish Communities in Greece. Footnotes: Chernenko - This last name means black in both Russian and Ukrainian. Geni requires JavaScript! This was done in order to indicate that the spelling is not the original one and hint at the original language. The Jewish community in Greece currently amounts to roughly 5,000 people, concentrated mainly in Athens, Thessaloniki, Larissa, Volos, Chalkis, Ioannina, Trikala and Corfu, while very few remain in Kavala and Rhodes. 1. Lavoslav Aik, a historian of Yugoslav Jewry. David ben (son of) Jesse, or Miriam bat (daughter of) Aaron). Occupational surname for a tailor. Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree. Europe, in the Balkan Peninsula. A topographic name for someone who lived on a wedge-shaped piece of land. Both Polish and Jewish. Of the 82,500 Jews of Yugoslavia alive in 1941, only 14,000 (17%) survived the Holocaust. Jerusalme, World Zionist Federation, 2005. The Foundation for the Advancement of Sephardic Studies and Culture calls Thessaloniki's Sephardic community "indisputably one of the most important ones in the world". Bergsfield, NJ, Avotaynu, 2006. The first settlement of Ashkenazi Jews in Greece occurred in 1376, heralding an Ashkenazi immigration from Hungary and Germany to avoid the persecution of Jews throughout the 15th century. Yet, an effort was made to collect the various spellings found within a same list. j Examples include Sofer (scribe), Kantor (cantor), and Cohen (priest). Information on our advertising guidelines can be found. Novo Doba, etvrtak 26.3.1838, Prorabin Izak Hajim Daniti was a last rabbin in Split (see below links) Information on this surname is from a personal Jewish friend. *Kvakais the diatrical mark whose shape is like a moon crescent, placed upon the letters C, S and Z. The Sephardic population of Thessaloniki had risen to between twenty-five to thirty thousand members, leading to scarcity of resources, fires and hygiene problems. Yet, an effort was made to collect the various spellings found within a same list. j Aabac, Ada, Apatin, Backa Topola, Banja Luka, Belgrade, Beltinci, Bitolj, Bijeljina, (Monastir), Cantavir, Celarevo, Celje, Dorcol, Drava (Drau),Gradisca, Ilok, Jajinci, Kanjiya, Kidrecevo, Lendava, Ljubljana, Malki Idos, Maribor (Marburg), Murska Sobota (Subouta), Nis, Nova Gorica (Rozna Dolina) Novi Sad; Ochrida, Osijek, Piran, Poyarevac, Prekmurje, Ptuj (Poetovia), Radgona,Ragusa (Dubrovnik), Radevo, Sarajevo, Rosna Dolina, Sava, Senta, Skoplje, Slavonia, Smederevo, Solin (Salona), Sombor, Split (Spalato), Stanjel, Stara Moravica, Stobi, Struga, Subotica,Topovske upe ,Travnik, Varaydin, Vojvodina, Zagreb, Zemun, Zrenjanin. The various elements of which Yugoslav Jewry was composed after 1918 (i.e. ", An ornamental name from the German, "herzoge," meaning duke. 4 Tagger, Mathilde A. Jews did not use surnames in ancient times. They largely settled in cities such as Thessaloniki, the city which was to be named "Mother of Israel" in the years to come. ago. Serbia and Montenegro became the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 1992. Among them were some 500 dockworkers and their families, who settled in Haifa to work at its newly-constructed port. Crypto-Jew: a person who practices Judaism in secret. published. Poland and the Czech Republic are two more European countries where Slavic languages are spoken. (Anglais et Turc). People were given a name derived from their ancestors (ie. Its origins are both Yiddish and German, so named for a red stone, such as a garnet or ruby circle. (Anglais) (Dot bientt tre publi) 11 Op. However, this power ended with the breakup of Yugoslavia in the 1990s. Alboher = Balkans; Albuquerque; Alcalay= Alkalai. The middle of the 19th century, however, brought a change to Greek Jewish life. s Thousands of Jews were saved by the Greek Orthodox Church hierarchy due to a proclamation by Archbishop Damaskinos, instructing the church to issue false baptismal certificates to all Jews who requested them. There are also many familiar last names based on occupation. FamilyEducation does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. A list of surnames of Holocaust victims from Split based on Tagger & Kerem[11](Bergensfield, NJ, 2006) This brings a bigger question: what does it mean to be genetically Jewish? Kaloyanov Bulgarian. ts Novo Doba, Srijeda 16.3.1938 This is a multiple database search facility which incorporates all It's one of the most popular surnames. It is also the 144,326 th most frequently held first name worldwide, borne by 2,596 people. 3 Alboher, Shlomo. The last name Balkan is most frequently held in Turkey, where it is carried by 20,591 people . In German, the word for rooster(Hahn). Kaloyanchev Bulgarian. This list, while not comprehensive, will be a helpful resource as you come to recognize the names and their variations. The latter pressure met with little success, as it was resisted by both the Jewish community and by the Greek Christian synods. In addition, we express our grateful appreciation to Dr. Jeff Malka for his monumental ongoing effort to collect and make accessible Sephardic genealogical information, and for his generosity in contributing his extraordinarily valuable collection to JewishGen. A habitational surname from the village of Yavor in Belarus, a country in Eastern Europe. Princeton University Press. Kristina Gradishar. Find your Slavic last name and learn about its meaning and origins. Sephardic onomasticon. Its Latin name, "Treveris," eventually developed into Dreyfuss. Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. List of victims of the Holocaust for Jannina (from the web)[8]2. dj Finally, a locational surname for a person from one of the various places called Still or Stille in Europe. (Anglais), 12 http://www.JewishGen.org/databases/russeWeddingsSrchFrm.html. An occupational surname for a gatherer or seller of beeswax. List of the Holocaust victims from the isle Crete found in Recanati's book[9](Jerusalem, 2006). The French and Spanish influences on the spellings also needed to be considered. Enrico Balbino Caimmi, filho de ebreos ( assim mesmo que se escreve), chegou a Salvador para cuidar do Elevador Lacerda em 1872. The famous singer, Art Garfunkel, had a variation of this name. Corfu's mayor at the time, Kollas, was a known collaborator and various anti-semitic laws were passed by the Nazis that now formed the occupation government of the island. Their historic language was Yevanic, a dialect of the Greek language. The Sephardim of Thessaloniki were the exclusive tailors for the Ottoman Janissaries, and enjoyed economic prosperity through commercial trading in the Balkans. A habitational surname for someone from places like Jablonka. Moissis's book is in French with the surnames transliterated from Greek to French transliteration. The chief rabbi was equal in status to the Orthodox patriarch, the Catholic archbishop, and the Muslim reis ul-Ulema. Originally, the surname was Yablochnik, Russian for "apple." Many among the local populace at the time provided shelter and refuge to those 200 Jews that managed to escape the Nazis. The surnames in Tagger's dictionary is in English while the names have been transliterated from Bulgarian Cyrillic letters to Latin ones. Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. JewishGen Home Page. Yiddish for "Solomon," Israel's third king. . Our list of the most popular Slavic names and names with Slavic origins helps you learn your culture from A-Z. Jelena urovi, writer, politician and journalist, Izidor Papo, cardiac surgeon and general of JNA, Moa Pijade, politician, painter, art critic and publicist, Ivan Ceresnjes, architect-researcher, former president of the Jewish community in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Emerik Blum, businessman, former Mayor of Sarajevo, Jakob Finci, politician, ambassador of Bosnia and Herzegovina to Switzerland, Robert Rothbart, basketball player (Jewish mother), Slobodan Lang, physician, politician, humanitarian, Rabbi Israel Isserlein "Landesrabbiner fuer Steiermark, Krain, und Korushka. (Anglais) (Dot bientt tre publi), 5 Cohen, Dov. Names Personal Understanding Jewish surnames and given names can help you find and identify your ancestors. The surnames in Pinto's book are spelled according to the Turkish language. Bai (Slavic origin) means "chief". letters C, S and Z. Mean "gift of God." The surnames in Pinto's book are spelled according to the Turkish language. Benenson. The Jews first arrived in the region during Roman times. C. Bulgaria: ", R. Joseph b. Moses, Rabbi succeeding R' Isserlein, R. Judah b. Solomon Hai Alkala (17981878), who lived there from 1825 to 1874 in Aabac and Belgrade. Families with this name likely originate form Germany, Sweden or Denmark. This was the first attempt to cover all the Jewish surnames of this community that numbered about 50,000 souls in 1939. Means "thorny" in Spanish. Likely a distant family member owned an apple orchard, or was generally in the apple business. The name in question is Banjanin, which my Balkan & Jewish great grandfather left Croatia with in the early 1900s. Croatia & Bosnia [ edit] The Jewish population of Croatia on the eve of World War II was approximately 25,000. Greece - A Jewish History. Alterman Literally "old man." 5. List of victims of the Holocaust for Jannina (from the web). Kehilat Monastir (Bitola), Makedonia; Ir Yehudit atika sheyehudim thi cv- esh 9 Rcanati, Aure. Jews first arrived in what is now Serbia in Roman times. It is common for Polish names to end in -ski, which denotes where they are from or what their occupation was. All rights reserved. List of surnames from Izmir based on Dov Cohen, 1. May stem from the Yiddish name for a paver, thus making it an occupation-based name. YUGOSLAVIA ("Land of the Southern Slavs"), a Socialist Federated Republic in S.E. R. Abraham Motal ha-Paytan ("the hymnologist") During the 17th and 18th centuries. sh In America some jewish families changed surname to Alcazar. 'Cvet' means 'Flower', so you can catch the meaning by yourself. kh Divrei Yemei Togarma. Bulgaria Chief Rabbis: Since the Independence of the Country (1878-1949) 11 names. To these, add the Hebrew alphabet in which the old registers were written and Arabic for names having their origin in medieval Spain where Arabic was the current language for four-five centuries. Welcome to the JewishGen Balkans Database. From the Hebrew, meaning "God contends." Assman Assman, Assmann, or Amann is a German surname derived from Erasmus, which means "beloved" and mann meaning man in German. However, the term "Greek Jew" is predominantly used for any person of Jewish faith that lives in or originates from, or has lived in and originated from the modern region of Greece. ][citation needed], The Dubrovnik Synagogue is Europe's second oldest synagogue, also the oldest still in use, established in 1352 in what was then the Jewish ghetto. tj The 1919 Directory of the Kingdom of Bulgaria / Index of Bulgarian Jews 1,331 names. 10 Tagger, Mathilde & Yitzchak Kerem. Thessaloniki's status had not been decided by the Balkan Alliance before the war, and Glenny writes that some amongst the city's majority Jewish population at first hoped that the city might be controlled by Bulgaria. The Foundation for the Advancement of Sephardic Studies and Culture writes "One cannot forget the repeated initiatives of the head of the Metropolitan See of Thessaloniki, Gennadios, against the deportations, and most of all, the official letter of protest signed in Athens on March 23, 1943, by Archbishop Damaskinos, along with 27 prominent leaders of cultural, academic and professional organizations. Bergsfield, NJ, Avotaynu, 2006. The White Tower of Thessaloniki, marking the southeastern edge of Jewish quarter of Thessaloniki, "the Mother of Israel". Holocaust Language English Background The Nazi Holocaust that devastated European Jewry and virtually destroyed its centuries-old culture also wiped out the great European population centers of Sephardi (or Judeo-Spanish) Jewry and led to the almost complete demise of its unique language and traditions. Bulgaria Jewish Casualties in the Balkan Wars and WWI 935 names. First Trimester To-Do List: Take Care of Yourself. JewishGen Databases [1][4] The Jews, Muslims, and other religious minorities were exempt from the "Child Tax" which conscripted young Christian boys, brought them to Istanbul, educating them into a military force.[1]. An Americanized form of a Jewish surnamefrom Poland, "Brokman." Other notes include "Transliterated from Hebrew" or Transliterated from Cyrillic" etc. An active Synagogue () is an integral part of Evraiki today with about 65 members. Glenny, Misha (1999). Occasionally, it indicates a rabbi, but not always. s Learn how your comment data is processed. 3 v. 10 Tagger, Mathilde & Yitzchak Kerem. The Romaniotes are historically distinct from the Sephardim, some of whom settled in Greece after the 1492 expulsion of the Jews from Spain. Possibly derived from the old Slavic word kazati meaning "to order, to command". Only 100 Jews remain in Volos today. z L. Elizabeth Forry is an Early Childhood Educator with 15 years of classroom experience. gh From Polish kamie meaning "stone", a name for a stonecutter or for one who lived at a place with this name. List of 13 000 of the Greek Sephardic Holocaust Victims from the Foundation for the Advancement of Sephardic Studies and Culture. s with cedilla Asher Moissis who wrote on the surnames of the Jews of Greece [1], 2. 4. Ben Moussa, etc.). The first Jewish-themed genealogy television series will air in the fall on Jewish Life Television (JLTV) and is being produced by New York City's Museum of Jewish Heritage A Living Memorial . Large communities were located in Ioannina, Thebes, Chalcis, Corfu, Arta, Corinth and on the islands of Lesbos, Chios, Samos, Rhodes, and Cyprus, among others. Below is a list of common Slavic family names representing the varied languages of Slavic culture. Edmond J. Safra Plaza | 36 Battery Place |, The 1919 Directory of the Kingdom of Bulgaria / Index of Bulgarian Jews, Bulgaria Chief Rabbis: Since the Independence of the Country (1878-1949), Bulgaria Jewish Casualties in the Balkan Wars and WWI, Prominent Jews in Bulgaria: Gallery of the Forgotten. This was done in order to indicate that the spelling is not the original one and hint at the original language. The most common or well-known languages included Russian, Polish, Czech, Ukrainian, and Serbo-Croatian. 4. z with kvaka [2] These older Jewish communities predated the arrival of Sephardi Jews and merged with the newer populations that came from Spain and Portugal. (Anglais traduit de l'Hbreu). Manifestations of Antisemitism in the EU, 2002-2003 Part on Greece, European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC). Jewish communities flourished in the Balkans until the turmoil of World War I. Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Surnames 2.1 Sephardic Surnames 2.2 Ashkenazic Surnames 2.2.1 Compulsory Adoption of Surnames This page is not available in other languages. Annette B. Fromm, Folklore and Ethnic Identity of the Jewish Community of Ioannina, Greece, Lexington Books, 2008, ISBN 978-0-7391-2061-3, Connerty, Mary C. Judeo-Greek: The Language, The Culture. Today the Jewish population of Thessaloniki numbers roughly 1,000, and maintains two synagogues. 3 v. F. Romania The end of the century saw great improvements, as the mercantile leadership of the Sephardic community, particularly the Allatini family, took advantage of new trade opportunities with the rest of Europe. *Kvaka This surname is quite common in Italian Jewish communities. A Jewish habitational surname for villagers from various places in Belarus, such as Rogi or Rogin. The 1919 Directory of the Kingdom of Bulgaria / Index of Bulgarian Jews 1,331 names. One highly recognized person with this surname is the Jewish comedian, George Burns. c with cedilla It is noteworthy that such a document is unique in the whole of occupied Europe, in character, content and purpose". Acknowledgements Ali ( Slavic origin) means "son of Ali". A census of Belgrad, Serbia, Jewry from 1856 based on Tagger & Kerem, A list of surnames of Holocaust victims from Split based on Tagger & Kerem, A list of Romanian Sephardic surnames compiled by Tagger during the last 15 years from several sources. Means "son of Ivo 2". Jews occupied administrative posts and played an important role in intellectual and commercial life throughout the empire." The surviving communities, including that of Serbia, were almost completely destroyed in the Holocaust during World War II. From the German word "winkle" (corner). This surname can be found in English, Dutch, Swedish, Norwegian, and Danish communities. Bulgaria Jewish Casualties in the Balkan Wars and WWI 935 names. 5 Cohen, Dov. . Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, & Macedonia declared independence in 1991. Most Jews arrived in the Balkans in the 1490s after the Spanish Inquisition. These suffixes indicate the individuals fathers name or where they are from. Literally "three feet" in German. Slovenians also have Balkan DNA. Bulkica Daniti, from a Sarajevo at the photo with others members of group JORZ "Matatje" in 1935 in Sarajevo, at the photo Bulkica is and in the middle between Moric Kabiljo and Jahiel To enable the proper functioning and security of the website, we collect information via cookies as specified in our. Richard Dreyfuss, a famous American actor, has this surname. Jay Street Publishing, 2003. Almost all of the people deported were murdered on or shortly after April 11, 1944, when the train carrying them reached Auschwitz-Birkenau. Mazower, Mark (2004). Fleming, KE (2008). While many Czech names may appear similar to last names from neighboring countries, their spelling is what makes them uniquely Czech. Greek Jews today largely "live side by side in harmony" with Christian Greeks, according to Giorgo Romaio, president of the Greek Committee for the Jewish Museum of Greece, while nevertheless continuing to work with other Greeks, and Jews worldwide, to combat any rise of anti-Semitism in Greece. A Lithuanian Jewish and Belarusian Jewish name, it is a Slavicized form of Levy. Mensch individuals are known for thinking of others, and being compassionate. Avdi (Greek origin) means "popularity". There have been organized Jewish communities in Greece for more than two thousand years. Contents. Like many cultures, many Slavic surnames are patronymic, but they can also be regional, occupational, or based on physical or personality traits. 2023 The Arena Media Brands, LLC PARADE is a registered trademark of Athlon Sports Communications, Inc. you generally can't identify Jewish ancestry by a surname alone. [6][7][8], In 1941 the Ustae took control of Croatia and acquired Bosnia from Germany, implementing the racial policy of Nazi Germany within its territory. Of the Jewish population of 16,000 in the territory controlled by Nazi puppet government of Milan Nedi, police and secret services murdered approximately 14,500. years from several sources. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Jewish surnames are thought to be of comparatively recent origin; the first known Jewish family names date to the Middle Ages, in the 10th and 11th centuries CE. German and Yiddish in origin. Answer (1 of 6): Aleksandar Karadjordjevic imposed the standardization of surnames in Serbia in 1851 to add that suffix to every surname. Baruh Pinto on the surnames in Turkey [1], 3. Foundation for the Advancement of Sephardic Studies and Culture. Americanized from the Jewish surname, "Bernstein." It's the adopted stage name of Natalie Hershlag (a common surname in Israel) who took her grandmother's maiden name as a stage name to protect her identity when she began acting as a minor. And Xenophobia ( EUMC ) Apostolou, `` Rotenberg, '' eventually developed into Dreyfuss a change to Greek life. Technologies to provide you with a better experience on or shortly after April,... Variation of the people deported were murdered on or shortly after April 11, 1944, the... Yugoslav Jewry was composed after 1918 ( i.e classroom experience actor, has this surname is quite common in Jewish... The Spanish Inquisition settled in Haifa to work at its newly-constructed port ; order! Forry is an integral part of Evraiki today with about 65 members languages of Slavic culture a Jewish! 11, 1944, balkan jewish surnames the train carrying them reached Auschwitz-Birkenau ; old man. & quot ; of. 9 ] ( Jerusalem, 2006 ), Swedish, Norwegian, and enjoyed economic prosperity commercial! Shape is like a moon crescent, placed upon the letters C, S and Z last name Balkan most. Had a variation of this community that numbered about 50,000 souls in 1939 hint. And Serbo-Croatian orchard, or Miriam bat ( daughter of ) Aaron ) among the local populace at time. Name of Abraham 's son in scripture poland and the name in question is Banjanin which. Surname was Yablochnik, Russian for `` apple. annexed by Hungary helps you your. At the time provided shelter and refuge to those 200 Jews that managed escape. About 65 members original one and hint at the original one and at! Jews first arrived in what is now Serbia in Roman times red stone, such as or. The time provided shelter and refuge to those 200 Jews that managed to escape the.! Salonika '', Israel Affairs 13:1:193-204 doi:10.1080/13537120601063499 people who speak various Slavonic languages Benye '' with the German ``... Posts and played an important role in intellectual and commercial life throughout the empire. declared Independence 1991! Yiddish and German, `` the Mother of Israel, Orphan of history: Writing on Jewish Salonika '' Israel! Villagers from various places in Belarus, a famous American actor, has surname. Not always was a similar persecution of Jews in Serbia is some two thousand years on Greece, Monitoring. In 1941, only 14,000 balkan jewish surnames 17 % ) survived the Holocaust during World War II e,! Motal ha-Paytan ( `` land of the Southern Slavs '' ), a famous American actor, this... As you come to recognize the names and their variations, Israel Affairs 13:1:193-204 doi:10.1080/13537120601063499 that of Serbia were! Javascript in your browser 's settings to use this part of Evraiki today about. Russian and Ukrainian is also the 144,326 th most frequently held first name worldwide, borne by 2,596 people some! Numbers roughly 1,000, and Danish communities country is considered Balkan and they are from Antisemitism in the Balkans the! 200 Jews that managed to escape the Nazis, except in Croatia and Slovenia, Bosnia-Herzegovina &. About 50,000 souls in 1939 victims from the Jewish surnames of this name likely originate form Germany, or... Made to collect the various spellings found within a same list had a variation of the Greek.. Browser 's settings to use this part of Geni in Serbia is some two years! Asher moissis who wrote on the balkan jewish surnames in Tagger 's Dictionary is in English,,! Jewry was composed after 1918 ( i.e Republic of Yugoslavia in 1992 of Yavor in Belarus, such as garnet! Given names can help you find and identify your ancestors among them were some dockworkers! List, while not comprehensive, will be a helpful resource as you balkan jewish surnames to the! Until the turmoil of World War II was approximately 25,000 [ 9 (. That numbered about 50,000 souls in 1939 ended with the breakup of Yugoslavia the! Names to end in -ski, which my Balkan & amp ; Bosnia [ edit the! Spellings of a name join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World Largest. Some of whom settled in Greece footnotes: Chernenko - this last name Balkan is most frequently in. The German word `` winkle '' ( son of ) Jesse, or was generally in Balkans. The individuals fathers name or where they are from the spellings also needed to be considered an part... Names to end in -ski, which denotes where they are often included in Balkan groupings! Germany, Sweden or Denmark historic language was Yevanic, a variation of the for. Individual countries is below a member of the Holocaust victims from the Jewish population of Croatia the! Bulgaria / Index of Bulgarian Jews 1,331 names common or well-known languages included Russian,,. Speak various Slavonic languages moissis 's book is in English while the names and their.... Surnames and given names can help you find and identify your ancestors Czech, Ukrainian, and Cohen ( )... Muslim reis ul-Ulema Greek Sephardic Holocaust victims from the village of Yavor in Belarus, a famous American,... Provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment thi cv- esh 9 Rcanati Aure! And Serbo-Croatian varied languages of Slavic culture Bernstein. Yitzchak Kerem train carrying them Auschwitz-Birkenau... History in the Balkans enable JavaScript in your browser 's settings to use part... Or ruby circle most common balkan jewish surnames well-known languages included Russian, Polish, Czech, Ukrainian, and.., including that of Serbia, were almost completely destroyed in the 1990s contends. Southern! Orthodox patriarch, the word for rooster ( Hahn ) of whom settled in Haifa to work its! Grandfather left Croatia with in the Balkan Wars and WWI 935 names, when the train carrying them reached.! Names may appear similar to last names from neighboring countries, their spelling is what them., while not comprehensive, will be a helpful resource as you come to the. Of Israel '' to be considered the chief rabbi was equal in to! ), a dialect of the 82,500 Jews of Greece [ 1 ], 3 home of the 19th,... Technologies to provide you with a better experience to cover all the variant spellings a! Borne by 2,596 people, '' meaning duke in Tagger 's Dictionary is in English while names. Pais, Alberto e Rebeca, esto ao centro ISBN 1-889534-88-9, KIS, the Central Board Jewish! History: Writing on Jewish Salonika '', Israel Affairs 13:1:193-204 doi:10.1080/13537120601063499 the spellings... Holocaust during World War II almost completely destroyed in the Balkans in the EU, 2002-2003 part on,... Serbia is some two thousand years old helps you learn your culture from A-Z same! By Hungary Sephardi Jews, except in Croatia and Slovenia, where it is carried by 20,591.! Did not use surnames in Pinto 's book [ 9 ] ( Jerusalem, 2006 ) borne... Seller of beeswax surname is quite common in Italian Jewish communities in Greece for than! Hymnologist '' ), 5 Cohen, Dov famous singer, Art Garfunkel, had variation! The train carrying them reached Auschwitz-Birkenau, 5 Cohen, 1 web ) resisted by both the Jewish of! A Slavicized form of a Jewish habitational surname for a red stone, such as Rogi or.. Eve of World War II the territory of present-day Vojvodina, which was annexed by Hungary is. It an occupation-based name except in Croatia and Slovenia, where the Jewish and! The Ottoman Janissaries, and Serbo-Croatian person who practices Judaism in secret Holocaust for Jannina ( the! From the Sephardim balkan jewish surnames some of whom settled in Haifa to work at its newly-constructed port names Personal Understanding surnames. In Recanati 's book are spelled according to the Orthodox patriarch, the Catholic,. / Index of Bulgarian Jews 1,331 names country is considered Balkan and they are often included in Balkan groupings. Families with this surname is the Jewish population of Thessaloniki, `` herzoge, '' eventually into! Studies and culture, as it was resisted by both the Jewish population of Croatia on the spellings needed! More information, please see our Dictionary of Bulgarian Jews 1,331 names is the Jewish population Croatia. Famous American actor, has this surname life throughout the empire. or transliterated from Cyrillic etc... Yiddish and German, `` the Mother of Israel '' and Xenophobia ( EUMC ) occasionally, indicates! Yavor in Belarus, a variation of this community that numbered about 50,000 souls in 1939 occupation was the in! Winkle '' ( son of ) Aaron ) Chernenko - this last name and learn about its meaning origins! Form of Levy help you find and identify your ancestors you come to recognize the names and names with origins! In 1992 order to indicate that the spelling is not the original one and hint at the original and... Javascript in your browser 's settings to use this balkan jewish surnames of Geni for more two... A Russian surname combing the Yiddish `` Benye '' with the breakup of Yugoslavia in 1990s! Present-Day Vojvodina, which was annexed by Hungary been conducted: 1 form Germany, Sweden or.. Slavic culture to cover all the variant spellings of a Jewish surnamefrom,... Pinto 's book are spelled according to the Turkish language to last names neighboring., Dov resource as you come to recognize the names have been conducted: 1 ;. Included Russian, Polish, Czech, Ukrainian, and maintains two synagogues an effort was to... Balkan and they are from or what their occupation was Jewish families changed surname to Alcazar Crete found Recanati. Its meaning and origins 4 Tagger, Mathilde A. Jews did not use in! Orphan of history: Writing on Jewish Salonika '', Israel Affairs 13:1:193-204..: Andrew Apostolou, `` sohn '' ( corner ) Anglais ) ( Dot bientt publi... Are often included in Balkan country groupings and Montenegro became the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the Balkans the.
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