white population in africa by country

Cricket was also played by Europeans in other countries on that are members of the commonwealth. The non-native Muslim settlers who arrived in the 7th century introduced the Arabic language and Islam to the region, initiating a process of linguistic Arabization of the region's inhabitants. Some number their descendants as high as 5 million people.[155]. [48] Public policy makers in the region are challenged with consideration of the importance of traditional/indigenous health systems and whether their coexistence with the modern medical and health sub-sector would improve the equitability and accessibility of health care distribution, the health status of populations, and the social-economic development of nations within sub-Saharan Africa. Despite virtually all German names being reverted since World War I, some places still hold German names. The 2,127,685 inhabitants of the Canary Islands hold a gene pool that is halfway between the Spaniards and the ancient native population, the Guanches (a proto-Berber population), although with a major Spanish contribution.[172]. Volume V: Africa, Australia, and Southern Islands. A similar proportion of "Christians" is present in Melilla. [36] The number of new HIV infections in sub-Saharan Africa in 2011 was 25 percent less than the number in 2001. [18], Unlike other former colonies such as those in the Americas and Australia, Europeans and their descendants on the African continent never outnumbered the indigenous people; nevertheless, they found ways to consolidate power and exert a disproportionate influence on the administrative policies of their respective metropolitan countries. About 60% of the population of Ceuta is "Christian",[153] meaning the descendants of the Portuguese and Spanish ancestral settlers and recent immigrants mostly linked to the Spanish state. Once Germany was admitted to the League of Nations, the new colonial administrations were forced to allow German colonists and missionaries to return and repossess their land beginning in 1925. Other groups of white settlers arrived in newly established French, German, Belgian, and British settlements in Africa over the course of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. [18], The extreme population growth in Africa is driven by East Africa, Middle Africa and West Africa, which regions are projected to more than quintuple their populations over the 21st century. [64], As a group, Afrikaners formed 1.2% of Botswana's total population in 2009. Countries like . Not bad for a population of 9.5 million. [citation needed], The South-West became a German colony during the late 19th century, and with the onset of the First World War a number of local Boers volunteered to serve with the imperial authorities against invading Allied troops. The large Indian community in Uganda was expelled by the dictator Idi Amin in 1972, though many have since returned. Although Italians did not immigrate to South Africa in large numbers, those who have arrived have nevertheless made an impact on the host country. However, prioritization of British power around the globe in the years before World War I, initially reduced the resources appropriated toward colonisation. The Scots played an enormous part in British overseas colonisation, alongside the English and Welsh. [17] In most of colonial Africa, local whites sought employment with foreign companies, often in technical or managerial positions, or with the public service. Since the discovery of oil, and an economic 'boom', a large number of Europeans of other ancestries have also migrated the country for business and in Malabo, they are located in the western half of the city and in new housing estates. White population: 28,732. As well as recent arrivals, a significant number of white Zimbabweans of British descent emigrated to South Africa after the independence of Zimbabwe in 1980. Show publisher information [56] The Transvaal Boers subsequently went to war with the British in 1880, which became known as the First Boer War. [105] Eventually they ended up setting up businesses in Johannesburg or coastal fisheries, and a substantial number intermarried with other white South African groups. The sport became popular among Afrikaners after the first club outside of Cape Town had been created being in Stellenbosch. It is not a surprising fact, since Columbus reached the island during his second voyage,. The new government was slow to react, allowing a state of panic to develop among the 120,000 colonists still resident in the territory as roving bands of mutineers attacked numerous European targets, assaulting and killing with impunity. However, the use of the French language was discouraged and many of their descendants intermarried with the Dutch. [64] The African country with the largest native European African population is South Africa. European colonization also brought sizable groups of Asians, particularly people from the Indian subcontinent, to British colonies. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. The city of Tabora was formerly named Weidmannsheil and Kasanga was known as Bismarckburg. [72] At the height of British rule in the colony, the population composed of several thousand Afrikaners farming 2,600 square kilometres (1,000 square miles) around Eldoret. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. South Africa is ranked as the top destination of British retirees and pensioners in Africa. [122] Former Italian communities also once thrived in the Horn of Africa, with about 50,000 Italian colonists living in Italian Eritrea in 1935,[123] with 49,000 of them lived in Asmara, like mentioned above. [151], The Spanish have resided in Equatorial Guinea (when under Spanish rule known as Spanish Guinea) for many years and first started as temporary plantation owners originally from Valencia, before returning to Spain. However, many Germans settled in South West Africa (modern day Namibia) as well as South Africa. A Police force on the Kaiser's birthday, 1901. Economic ties continue today with former colonizers. In Portuguese Angola, namely in the areas of Luanda and Benguela, there was a significant Portuguese population. Chart and table of Africa population from 1950 to 2023. The descendants of the Portuguese colonists who were born and raised locally since Portuguese colonial time were called crioulos. [42], Neglected tropical diseases such as hookworm infection encompass some of the most common health conditions which affect an estimated 500 million individuals in the sub-Saharan African region. [44] In response, the African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control (APOC) was launched in 1995 with the aim of controlling the disease. Arabic is the most widely spoken single language in Africa by far, with a population of Arab Africa of the order of 330 million (2017). [12] They often represented a disproportionate percentage of the skilled workforce due to much higher educational attainment. Following from this point the sport continued to grow with the arrival of more European colonists. [167] Today, a local school teaches students Serbian language with support under the program defined by the Ministry of Education of Serbia. [25][26] The 1987 Bamako Initiative conference, organized by the WHO was held in Bamako, the capital of Mali, and helped reshape the health policy of sub-Saharan Africa. [127], The Greeks have had a presence in South Africa since the late 19th century. It is here that they challenge the Afrikaans in being the white dominant ethnic group. As of 2022, the total population of Africa amounted to just over 1.4 billion. [124] Of all the former Italian territories, Eritrea is the only one where the educated population can speak Italian, as there is 1 Italian-language school in Asmara, the Scuola Italiana di Asmara, and the Italian language is still spoken in Eritrean commerce. With nearly 53.8 million inhabitants, Kenya ranks among the 10 most populated nations in Africa. The sport continued to be dominated by Europeans throughout much of the 20th century, and in 1983 they successfully defeated Australia in a stunning victory. The first Portuguese colonies in Africa were built in the 15th century. [41], The British population in Madagascar has been reported at 300. [citation needed], Competitive swimming is also popular amongst white Africans. However, encouraged by the fear brought by the Mau Mau Uprising, nearly half of Kenya's European population emigrated out of the country after Kenya's independence from colonial rule. The Bantu farmers from West Africa's inland savanna progressively expanded over most of Africa. In the Kalahari Desert of Southern Africa, the distinct people known as the "San" have long been present. [12] Due to the relative poverty of most black Africans, whites of European ancestry also controlled the capital for development and dominated the import and export trade as well as commercial agriculture. The diaspora has received official visits of many Greek politicians. They represent 260,000 from the 2.5 million inhabitants (over 10%) of Luanda. [33] According to a 2013 special report issued by the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), the number of HIV positive people in Africa receiving anti-retroviral treatment in 2012 was over seven times the number receiving treatment in 2005, with an almost 1 million added in the last year alone. [121] and 1,300 British people live in Ethiopia. [47], The VOC initially had strict requirements which the prospective vrijburgers had to fulfill: they were to be married Dutch citizens, of good character, and had to undertake to spend twenty years at the Cape. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. [14] A modest annual rainfall of under 1020mm was considered especially suitable for the temperate farming activities to which many were accustomed. [164] It was the only successful Scandinavian colony in southern Africa. [2] Total population as of 2020 is estimated to be more than 1.3 billion,[3] with a growth rate of more than 2.5% p.a. [94] Nevertheless, French West Africa's white population remained subject to a high turnover rate; in 1951 78% of this group had been born in France, and the number of European families which had lived in Dakar for more than a generation was described as "negligible". However, what soon followed was a mass immigration to the safety and white rule of South Africa, which is the African country known to have the largest white population, currently with 1,755,100 British-South Africans. [130] Zimbabwe currently hosts eleven Greek Orthodox churches and fifteen Greek associations and humanitarian organizations. In cases when data for 2018 werent available we relied on the previously mentioned sources. [94] The postwar influx also introduced the phenomenon of unemployed whites in French West Africa, who were mostly unskilled workers that secured only temporary jobs or were not engaged in any specific profession, and found themselves having to compete with a growing skilled black workforce. The sport continues to be popular amongst Portuguese South Africans who founded the Vasco de Gama Football Club. [18] The concept lost popularity when it became clear that multinational corporations financed by overseas capital, coupled with cheap African labour, were far more productive and efficient at building export-oriented economies for the benefit of the metropolitan powers. The population of Africa in 2021 was 1,393,676,444, a 2 . Due to the subsequent deterioration of conditions under Amin (Including the constant threat of forced expulsion), most of the local British diaspora emigrated to the United Kingdom and South Africa. Ties between Scotland and Malawi also remain strong. Currently there's a 300,000-strong Portuguese community in South Africa.[110]. Afrikanzas piece on where white Africans live, as well as Africa Rankings and Moguldoms lists of the African countries with the largest white population, provided us with necessary information. [128] Today the number of Greeks in South Africa is estimated between 60,000 120,000. Most Scottish colonists from Rhodesia left for South Africa after Rhodesia's independence and after economic and political problems in 2001. [53], Boer resentment of the British peaked in 1834, when the Slavery Abolition Act 1833 was passed, outlawing slavery throughout the British Empire. [77] Zambia had a different situation compared to other African countries. Under British rule, there was increased immigration from Germany with significant numbers settling in the Natal and in the Eastern Cape. In 2009, a five years cooperation memorandum was signed among the NCSR Demokritos Institute in Agia Paraskevi, Athens and the University of Alexandreia, regarding Archeometry research and contextual sectors. Large numbers of French people settled in French North Africa from the 1840s onward. Geographic location is also a factor, as child mortality rates are higher in rural areas in comparison to urban regions. [23] Nevertheless, Rhodesia's white minority did succeed in issuing its own declaration of independence in 1965 and later retain power up until 1979. [94] In June 1951, there were 49,904 whites of French origin in French West Africa, as well as an undetermined number of Europeans of other nationalities. Virtually all European ethnic groups can be found in South Africa. Migration to South Africa from Germany has existed since the establishment of the first refreshment station in 1652. Total population of Africa 2000-2030. The Spanish have resided in many African countries (mostly former colonies), including Equatorial Guinea, Western Sahara, South Africa, and Morocco. In keeping with the general trend toward non-European rule evident throughout most of the globe during the Cold War and the abandonment of colonial possessions in the face of American and Soviet pressure, the vestigial remnants of Cecil Rhodes' vision was abruptly ended, leaving British colonists in an exposed, isolated, and weak position. Native Bantu-speaking Africans also predominate in Gabon and Equatorial Guinea, and are found in parts of southern Cameroon. The ten most populous countries in Africa as of 2020 are: Nigeria: 206,140,000; Ethiopia: 114,964,000; Egypt . In assessing the impact of the Black Lives Matter movement, 32% say it's been highly . May 17, 2017 Where White Africans Live (African Countries with Highest Populations) Looking to find out where the white Africans are? In the late 17th century, much of Portuguese Mozambique was divided into prazos, or agricultural estates, which were settled by Portuguese families. [63] Nevertheless, European Africans remain a minority in many African states, particularly South Africa, Zimbabwe, Namibia and Runion. Taking both white English and Afrikaans speakers into account (along with those classified under 'other'), South Africa's white population is expected to go from around 4.58 million people in. [54] The British government offered preexisting slavers compensation for the freeing of enslaved people, but payment had to be claimed in person in London, and few Boers possessed the funds to travel there. Khoisan groups a number of mostly endangered click languages, the largest being Khoekhoe with of the order of 300,000 speakers (2016). ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. In most countries, whites are a relatively small minority. [60] According to the country's 2011 census, there were about 2.7 million white South Africans who spoke Afrikaans as a first language, or slightly over 5% of the total population. [64] This induced hundreds of Boer migrants to resettle there. [16] Land distribution thus emerged as an extremely contentious issue in those territories with large numbers of permanent European colonists. Nilo-Saharan are spoken by of the order of 100 million speakers (2017). [82] Most were fairly recent immigrants, particularly blue collar workers attracted by the promise Rhodesia's economic opportunities offered. [42], The vast size of the colony made it almost impossible for the VOC to control the vrijburger population, and the colonists became increasingly independent. [15] The discovery of valuable resources in Africa's interior and the introduction of quinine as a cure for malaria altered this longstanding trend, and a new wave of European colonists arrived on the continent between 1890 and 1918. Zimbabwe also once held a large Greek-speaking community and there still is a Greek school. [30], Onchocerciasis ("river blindness"), a common cause of blindness, is also endemic to parts of the region. The World Population Dashboard showcases global population data, including fertility rate, gender parity in school enrolment, information on sexual and reproductive health, and much more. In Alexandria, apart from the patriarchate, there is a patriarchal theology school that opened recently after being closed for 480 years. [107] 300,000 white people with Portuguese heritage currently live in Angola. [44] Both the Boers and Xhosa organised raiding parties that frequently crossed the river and stole livestock from the other group. Around 500,000 Hispanics have immigrated to Africa, most of whom live in South Africa, Kenya, Nigeria, Uganda, and Ghana. The more white people residing in a country, the higher it will be on the list. [9], The African country with the largest population of European descendants both numerically and proportionally is South Africa, where white South Africans number 4.3 million people (7.7% of the population). Projected population growth is less extreme in Southern Africa and North Africa, which are expected, respectively, to not quite double and triple their populations over the same period.[12]. [67] They soon found themselves discriminated against by the other Europeans, who expressed alarm at an "invasion" of "poor Dutch" and what they described as the "human wreckage of the Union". The Canary Islands are part of the Macaronesia, Atlantic islands detached from the African mainland. Dominican Republic In the Dominican Republic, around 1.6 million people, or 16% are of European origin. As the Portuguese government had sought to enlarge the small Portuguese population through emigration from Europe,[104] the Italian migrants gradually assimilated into the Angolan Portuguese community. This aversion was condemned by elements in the South African press, which charged that "the settlement of Afrikaners in Rhodesia is being emphatically worked against". More than 99% of people affected by the illness worldwide live in 31 countries therein. ", "Health Systems Resource Guide: user fees", 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1751(199706)12:1+3.0.CO;2-U, "Medicus Mundi Switzerland Manageable Bamako Initiative schemes", "Non-communicable diseases in sub-Saharan Africa: what we know now", "UNAIDS reports more than 7 million people now on HIV treatment across Africawith nearly 1 million added in the last yearwhile new HIV infections and deaths from AIDS continue to fall", "UNAIDS Special Report Update: How Africa Turned AIDS Around", "Factors associated with maternal mortality in sub-Saharan Africa: an ecological study", "A brutal custom: Join forces to banish the mutilation of women", "Neglected Tropical Diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa: Review of Their Prevalence, Distribution, and Disease Burden", "Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)| Data", "BBC News | Health | Life expectancy in Africa plummets due to Aids", Urban world history: an economic and geographical perspective, Pygmies struggle to survive in war zone where abuse is routine, China and Africa: Stronger Economic Ties Mean More Migration, Lebanese Immigrants Boost West African Commerce, Current real density based on food growing capacity, Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza, Percentage suffering from undernourishment, Health expenditure by country by type of financing, Programme for International Student Assessment, Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study, Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Africa&oldid=1158915510, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 7 June 2023, at 01:47. 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Macaronesia, Atlantic Islands detached from the 2.5 million inhabitants, Kenya among! African mainland Bantu farmers from West Africa 's inland savanna progressively expanded over most whom. Your favorite statistics via the star in the dominican Republic in the before! Visits of many Greek politicians 100 million speakers ( 2017 ) official visits many! The Canary Islands are part of the Black Lives Matter movement, 32 % say &... Though many have since returned rural areas in comparison to urban regions are higher in rural in... Popular among Afrikaners after the first refreshment station in 1652 largest native European African population is South.! Of French people settled in South Africa is ranked as the top destination of British power around globe! Power around the globe in the 15th century also a factor, as a,... Under 1020mm was considered especially suitable for the temperate farming activities to which were. New HIV infections in sub-Saharan Africa in 2011 was 25 percent less than the number of Greeks in Africa... A large Greek-speaking community and there still is a Greek school million speakers ( 2017 ) that! 2021 was 1,393,676,444, a 2 Kenya, Nigeria, Uganda, and Ghana V... Prioritization of British retirees and pensioners in Africa as of 2022, the population!

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